John Rushworth Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe

Image credit: National Portrait Gallery, London

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A career naval officer, Jellicoe supported Winston Churchill and the First Sea Lord, Admiral Sir 'Jackie' Fisher, in their campaign to modernise the Navy and introduce the Dreadnought battleship. Jellicoe became Commander-in-Chief of the Grand Fleet in 1914 and, after the decisive Battle of Jutland, First Sea Lord in 1916. He introduced the convoy system to defend commercial shipping against U-boat attack, greatly reducing losses. However, Lloyd George dismissed him in 1917. A post-war tour of the Empire by Jellicoe led to the creation of a naval base at Singapore, and the establishment of the Indian and New Zealand navies. He was Governor-General of New Zealand from 1920 to 1924.

National Portrait Gallery, London

London

Title

John Rushworth Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe

Date

1935

Medium

oil on canvas

Measurements

H 60.3 x W 49.5 cm

Accession number

2799

Acquisition method

Purchased, 1935

Work type

Painting

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