Vishnu as Matsya, the Fish Incarnation Fighting a Demon

Image credit: Wellcome Collection

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Matsya, 'the fish' relates to an ancient legend of the fish and the deluge. The details of the avatars vary in different puranas (ancient sacred writings), but the object remains the same. The incarnation was to save Vaivaswata, the seventh Manu and the ancestor of the human race, from destruction by a deluge. In the Bhagavata purana there is a variation in which the demon Hayagriva carried off the Veda (sacred knowledge), while Brahma was reposing. To recover the Veda, Vishnu assumed the form of a fish and saved Manu as related in this work.

Wellcome Collection

London

Title

Vishnu as Matsya, the Fish Incarnation Fighting a Demon

Medium

gouache & oxidised gold & silver on paper (?)

Measurements

H 15.4 x W 21.2 cm

Accession number

27738i

Acquisition method

presumed to be part of the collection formed by Henry S. Wellcome

Work type

Watercolour

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Wellcome Collection

183 Euston Road, London, Greater London NW1 2BE England

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