The Burial of General Simon Fraser (1729–1777), after the Battle of Saratoga, 1777

Image credit: National Army Museum

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During the Seven Years’ War (1756–1763), Simon Fraser fought in Canada at the Siege of Louisbourg (1758) and at Quebec (1759), under the command of Major-General James Wolfe. A near-relation of a former Jacobite chieftain, he went to North America in 1776, commanding a brigade in the army of Major-General John Burgoyne during the American War of Independence (1775–1783).

The following year, Burgoyne allowed his army to be encircled by superior American forces at Saratoga. During an unsuccessful attempt to break through the American position, Fraser was mortally wounded by a rifle ball on 7 October 1777 on the ground called Bemis Heights. He died at 8 o’clock the following morning and was buried in one of the British redoubts. After this battle, over 5,000 of Burgoyne’s troops were subsequently forced to surrender to the Americans, which marked a turning point in the war.

National Army Museum

London

Title

The Burial of General Simon Fraser (1729–1777), after the Battle of Saratoga, 1777

Date

c.1800

Medium

oil on canvas

Measurements

H 71.5 x W 91.9 cm

Accession number

NAM. 1960-12-200

Acquisition method

gift from Mr Cecil C. P. Lawson, 1960

Work type

Painting

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