Phosphorus and Hesperus
Phosphorus and Hesperus

Image credit: De Morgan Collection

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This painting inspired by Greek Mythology depicts the Morning Star (Phosphorus) and the Evening Star (Hesperus) and alludes to the circle of life. Phosphorus is rising, his torch held erect, heralding the morning which is lightening the sky behind him. In comparison, Hesperus’s evening starlight is fading, as his flame in its dark torch droops and gutters, his eyes are closing, his dark head anticipating the relaxation of sleep.

The stylistically flattened figures and marble tones of the young men in the painting reference Evelyn’s interest in classical sculpture, and the unusual representation of two nude male figures with their phallic torches caused controversy when first exhibited. However, the female hand is apparent in the painting as the seashore backdrop allowed Evelyn to imbue the image with potent female symbolism in the form of seashells which represent female fertility and sexual potency.
Title

Phosphorus and Hesperus

Date

1881

Medium

oil on canvas

Measurements

H 75 x W 59.2 cm

Accession number

P_EDM_0002

Acquisition method

gift

Work type

Painting

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De Morgan Collection

England

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