Ikegobo to the Iyoba (Hand Altar to the Queen Mother)
Ikegobo to the Iyoba (Hand Altar to the Queen Mother)
Ikegobo to the Iyoba (Hand Altar to the Queen Mother)
Ikegobo to the Iyoba (Hand Altar to the Queen Mother)
Ikegobo to the Iyoba (Hand Altar to the Queen Mother)
Ikegobo to the Iyoba (Hand Altar to the Queen Mother)

Image credit: The Henry Barber Trust, The Barber Institute of Fine Arts, University of Birmingham

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This Ikegobo (altarpiece) comes from the Kingdom of Benin, now southern Nigeria, in West Africa, specifically its capital, Benin, a city known for its centuries-old tradition of metal castings using complex and highly skilled techniques. Only royalty and privileged chiefs owned these pieces and all were men with one exception – the Iyoba (Queen Mother of the Edo people), who is celebrated in the Ikegobo at the Barber. Iyobas were the only women to occupy positions of power in traditional society and to commission and be honoured by these important altarpieces. The Ikegobo is cylindrical with the Iyoba, the largest figure, flanked by her six attendants – two females and one male to each side. The Iyoba wears an elaborate headdress covered with coral beads called ‘the chicken’s beak’; such beads would have been imported and considered a royal privilege.

The Barber Institute of Fine Arts

Birmingham

Title

Ikegobo to the Iyoba (Hand Altar to the Queen Mother)

Date

about late 18th C/early 19th C

Medium

brass

Measurements

H 21.3 x W 26.7 x D (?) cm

Accession number

48.1

Acquisition method

purchased, 1948

Work type

Sculpture

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Normally on display at

The Barber Institute of Fine Arts

University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, West Midlands B15 2TS England

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