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An Arabic document. The document relates to the contractual emancipation (mukatabah) of a slave named Qiya the weaver by his master, Buyah ibn Muhammad. It certifies that Qiya has made the final payment of 116 dirhams and has now fulfilled the terms of his contract and has been released from obligation. Twenty names appear in the list of witnesses, all but one of whom – Mukhallad Mawla – left blank seal impressions or thumbnail marks on the bulla. Contractual emancipation, or mukatabah, has its basis in the Qur'an, surah al-Nur (XXIV), verse 33.

The Khalili Collections

London

Title

Document Confirming the Manumission of a Slave (Mukataba)

Date

148 AH (765)

Medium

ink on light-coloured parchment; bulla of khaki-coloured clay; a strip of parchment containing a draft of the first two lines has been placed between the document & the bulla

Accession number

709

Work type

Drawing

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The Khalili Collections

London, Greater London England

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