The artist’s father and mother were German. According to an article in the Westminster Gazette (January 12 1917) relating to a war tribunal in which Wiens was involved in on behalf of an employee, his father moved to England in the early 1860s and was naturalised as an English citizen in 1889. Siegfried Makepeace Wiens was born in London in 1871. In 1920 he changed his name to Stephen Makepeace Wiens, probably in response to anti-German sentiment during and after the First World War. He was 49 years old when he changed his name, so the majority of his training, career and exhibition history is under the name of Siegfried M. Wiens or Siegfried Makepeace Wiens.

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